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NYC PASSENGER TRAIN CONSISTS 1946-1950 FROM FREDERICK L. KUHLMAN's TIMEBOOKS

COMPILED BY LARRY BOLTON AND DAVE STAPLIN


CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD XLSX FILE



USER’S GUIDE TO NEW YORK CENTRAL PASSENGER TRAIN CONSISTS 1946 TO 1950


Period Covered:
    1946 – March 25 thru  July 23
    1948 – June 17 thru December 30
    1949 – January 1 thru September 19
    1950 – March 16 thru November 15
Note that these time periods state end points and there my be some dates missing in between.

Trains Covered:
The conductor’s route ran from Toledo to Buffalo, returning the next day.  Westbound train dates are the date he worked them, NOT necessarily the date they departed from their home terminal.

Eastbound:
Train 26, The Twentieth Century Limited                                                83 consists
Train 1-26 – The Twentieth Century Limited , first section
Train 2-26 – The Twentieth Century Limited, second section                 46 consists
Train 28 – The New England States                                                        70 consists
Train 46 – Interstate Express                                                                    6 consists
Train 68 – The Commodore Vanderbilt                                                    36 consists
Train 98 – The Paul Revere                                                                        14 consists
Total eastbound trains                                                                               260 consists

Westbound:
Train 1 – The Pacemaker                                                                        5 consists
Train 19 – The Lake Shore Limited                                                        99 consists
Train 59 – The Iroquois, later The Chicagoan                                        22 consists
Train 159 – Chicago Express                                                                   30 consists
Train 251 – Interstate Express                                                                102 consists
Total westbound trains                                                                                258 consists   
There were 2 deadhead moves eastbound to balance the number of trips.



Data Source

In 1998, Larry Bolton’s fellow Grand Trunk Western locomotive engineer and Toledo area resident Charles H. Geletzke Jr. acquired copies of NYC Toledo East Conductor Frederick L. Kuhlman's timebooks.  Knowing Larry’s interest in the New York Central and realizing the wealth of information contained in these timebooks, Chuck passed the copies on to him.  These timebook pages are from Mr. Kuhlman's last four years working for New York Central, a time in his career when his seniority allowed him to hold the Toledo to Buffalo leg of No. 26, the 20th Century Limited, for the much of this time.
Unless noted in the file data listing below, all data is taken from copies of the conductor’s notebook.  As with any copying effort, the images of some pages are not entirely clear.  In that case, the authors have done the best job possible of figuring out what was written on the original.  In some cases that was not possible.  For example, blanks in the middle of a car number are an indication that the digit could not be determined.  Also, as one would expect, the conductor made some errors in transcribing the information and when those were obvious, the authors corrected them wherever possible. 


Data Fields

Day – The day of the week was not on the originals, so on-line calendars were used.  The day along with the date help explain some consist and ridership variances

Date – Came from the notebooks.

Train – Came from the notebooks.  Second sections of the Century were deduced from the back-up cars used in the consists and the Pullman car loading numbers.

Locomotive Numbers – These came from the notebook and for trains stopping at Cleveland Union Terminal, the number of the electric used between Collinwood and Linndale is added.  Often, it was omitted in the notebook.  The order of operations of locomotives being changed in Cleveland (including trains not stopping at CUT) cannot be guaranteed. 
Car Ownership – Blanks indicate NYC ownership.  Otherwise, owner initials were taken from the notebook.  Ownership information was supplemented by several sources.  For headend, especially express reefers, The Official Register of Passenger Train Equipment, dates March 1943, September 1944, January of 1961 and March 1964 were used.  NYC subsidiaries were used from the notebooks, or from the 1943 NYC system diagram book.  Pullman ownership was determined from the List of Standard and Tourist Cars No. 35, dated November 15, 1950. Cars not identified as having a railroad owner are assumed to have been retained by the Pullman Company. 

Car Name/Number – Came from the notebooks.  The cars were copied in the order written, which may not be in the same order they were placed in the actual train.  This is especially true of trains making set-offs and pick-ups in Cleveland.

Loading Number – Came from the notebooks, but was not always listed

Car Type – The information came from a combination of sources.  Some are listed in the notebooks.  For NYC cars, most came from the 1943 system diagram book, officially titled Dimensions and Classification of Passenger Equip. Cars of the New York Central System. For cars that came online after the diagram book was last updated, the ORPTEs were used, in addition to Wayner’s, Car Names Number and Consists.  A key to abbreviations is listed below

Pullman Plan – For Pullman equipment, a combination of the from the 1950 car listing cited above and The Descriptive List of Cars, dated September 1, 1942.  For cars that had changes in plan numbers (rebuilds for example), Tom Madden’s Pullman Project files were consulted.  The sub plans from the 1950 document were primarily used, even though there may have been changes for cars listed in trains for years prior to 1950. 

Origin – Came from the notebooks.  A key for the abbreviations for both origins and destinations is included below
Destination – Came from the notebooks.  It should be acknowledged that some origins and destinations listed in the notebooks did not go beyond Toledo and Buffalo.  In those cases, NYC Form 1001s were used where possible to track them down.  This is especially true for sleepers.  Also in Cleveland, CLE is used for Linndale, CUT, and Collinwood. 
Passenger Load – In a few cases, the conductor wrote the passenger counts in his notebooks and where that was the case, they are shown.  For Pullman trains, the number will show as ---P.  For trains with both Pullmans and coaches, the number will show as ---P/---C.  Where no count is shown, the initials NA (not available) are shown. 

Errors and Omissions – Errors and omissions are the responsibility of the authors.  If you believe that you can offer corrections, please e-mail staplindave@yahoo .com.




Origins and Destinations

ADR Adrian
ALB Albany
AND Anderson
ASH Ashtabula
BG Beech Grove
BOS Boston
BUF Buffalo
BUT
Butler
CHI Chicago
CIN
Cincinnati
CLE Cleveland
COL Columbus
DET Detroit
ELK Elkhart
HAR  Harmon
IND Indianapolis
LAKPL Lake Placid
LEX Lexington
LA Los Angeles
MAD Madison
NA Not Available
NYC New York City
PGH Pittsburgh
SAG Saginaw
SF San Francisco
STL Saint Louis
STU Sturgis
TOL Toledo
TOR
Toronto
WAY Wayland


Car Types
BUS Business car
DORM Dormitory
HORSE Heavyweight horse car
HWB Heavyweight baggage
HWBC Heavyweight baggage coach
HWBD Heavyweight baggage dormitory
HWBM Heavyweight baggage mail
HWC Heavyweight coach
HWCD Heavyweight coach dormitory
HWD Heavyweight diner
HWDL Heavyweight diner lounge
HWER Heavyweight express refrigerator
HWM Heavyweight mail
HWP Heavyweight Pullman
HWPD Heavyweight parlor diner
HWPL Heavyweight Pullman Lounge
HWPT Heavyweight Pullman tourist
HWPO Heavyweight parlor observation
HWTO Heavyweight tavern observation
HWTS Heavyweight Troop Sleeper
LWB Lightweight baggage
LWBC Lightweight baggage coach
LWBD Lightweight baggage dormitory
LWMB Lightweight baggage mail
LWC Lightweight coach
LWCL Lightweight club lounge
LWD Lightweight diner
LWDL Lightweight diner lounge
LWFD Lightweight full diner
LWKD Lightweight kitchen dormitory
LWKL Lightweight kitchen lounge
LWP Lightweight Pullman
LWPL Lightweight Pullman lounge
LWPLO Lightweight Pullman observation
LWPO Lightweight parlor observation
LWTL Lightweight tavern lounge
MED
Medical car (hospital)
MILK
Milk car
NA
Not available
RIDER Rider car
SUVH Steel underframe baggage
TROOP Troop sleeper
TSBC Troop sleeper baggage conversion
UK Unknown